Over 400 new laws are set to take effect in Maryland on Monday, July 1, covering a wide range of issues. Here are some of the most notable changes:
Transportation and Taxes:
- Gas tax will decrease slightly by 0.9 cents per gallon.
- Vehicle registration fees will increase by 60-75%, with new weight-based categories.
- A $40 surcharge for emergency medical services is included in registration fees.
- Electric and hybrid vehicle surcharges will be implemented later to offset lost gas tax revenue.
Health and Education:
- A controversial mental health law allows courts to order treatment without patient consent.
- Community colleges must develop plans to provide contraceptives to students by 2025.
- The ENOUGH Act aims to address childhood poverty through targeted grants.
- A new Office of Correctional Ombudsman will review prison programs and resolve conflicts.
- The REAP Act expands access to higher education for incarcerated individuals.
Environment and Energy:
- New regulations aim to attract data centers to Maryland, despite environmental concerns.
- Additional consumer protections are placed on the deregulated electricity market.
- A law ensures more equitable funding for flood management projects.
Other Notable Changes:
- A task force will study the use of natural psychedelic substances.
- The Victim Compensation Reform Act increases support for crime victims and their families.
- Out-of-state Sika deer hunting fees will increase significantly.
- New regulations may allow third-party alcohol delivery services.