PA lawmakers clear path for small modular reactors, pitching lower bills and jobs

image

Engineers at a research center in Idaho are testing micro-reactors — cylinder-sized nuclear reactors that can generate enough power to fuel a small community — as Pennsylvania lawmakers make it easier for similar small reactors to come to their state.

In Pennsylvania, supporters say small modular reactors, or SMRs, could help address rising energy prices and attract new business.

“As we know, energy prices are going up and we need to do everything we can to generate more energy. Why not try to attract more business here to Pennsylvania,” noted one Pennsylvania lawmaker during a recent hearing.

The small reactors are a fraction of the size of traditional nuclear reactors. This month, the Pennsylvania Legislature agreed to reduce the fees the state now levies on small reactors.

“But today, nuclear technology has changed SMR’s are emerging as a safer and more adaptable energy option,” said Rep. Jose Giral.

ALSO READ | BGE seeks another rate hike as consumer advocates question need amid rising profits

Supporters say current law does not distinguish between the smaller reactors and full-scale nuclear plants when it comes to fees.

“However, under current law, SMR’s would be charged the same fee as traditional nuclear plants,” said Giral.

Pennsylvania already produces six times more power than Maryland produces, and its surplus keeps electric rates 10 percent lower than rates in Maryland.

Maryland Del. Ryan Nawrocki, who sits on a House energy subcommittee, pointed to Pennsylvania’s energy production as a model.

“There’s a modern day gold rush taking place in Pennsylvania. They’re in the epicenter of all energy on the East Coast. They’re doing things right. That’s what we should be doing here in Maryland,” said Nawrocki.

Nawrocki said Maryland lawmakers recognize the urgency of the state’s energy crisis.

ALSO READ | New poll ranks Maryland economy second worst as residents launch affordability push

“I think there is a sense of urgency but its going in all the wrong directions,” he said.

“Nothing is acceptable if it isn’t some green energy source. But the problem with those is they don’t deliver enough power to produce base load energy,” said Nawrocki.

In Pennsylvania, supporters hope small reactors could generate enough power to boost the economy and lower energy costs. In Maryland, Nawrocki warned the state will continue to lose businesses if it does not change course.

“Ultimately we are not getting energy right here in Maryland and that’s what we need to work to change that because you will continue to see businesses leave until we get it right,” said Nawrocki.